1. Importance of lubrication system
Open double-point high-precision punching machine plays an important role in industrial production, and a good lubrication system is a key factor to ensure its efficient and stable operation and extend its service life. The lubrication system can reduce the friction and wear between the moving parts of the punching machine, reduce the heat generated during operation, and improve the accuracy and reliability of the equipment.
2. Components and working principle
The lubrication system of the open double-point high-precision punching machine is mainly composed of an oil pump, an oil pipe, a distributor, a filter and various lubrication points. The oil pump is usually an electric oil pump, which extracts the lubricating oil from the oil tank and transports it to the distributor through the oil pipe. The distributor distributes the lubricating oil evenly to various lubrication points, such as crankshaft bearings, connecting rod bearings, slider guides, etc. The filter is used to filter impurities in the lubricating oil to prevent impurities from entering the lubrication system and causing damage to the equipment. During the working process, the lubrication system automatically provides an appropriate amount of lubricating oil to each part according to the operating status of the punching machine and the preset lubrication cycle.
3. Lubrication method
The lubrication methods of this punching machine are mainly forced lubrication and splash lubrication. Forced lubrication is to deliver lubricating oil to key parts at a certain pressure through an oil pump to ensure that it can be fully lubricated even under high-speed operation and heavy load conditions. For example, important parts such as crankshaft bearings and connecting rod bearings usually use forced lubrication. Splash lubrication uses the rotation or reciprocating motion of moving parts to splash lubricating oil onto surrounding parts to achieve lubrication. For example, the gear transmission part often uses splash lubrication. This combined lubrication method can meet the lubrication needs of different parts of the punch press and improve the overall lubrication effect.
4. Maintenance and management
In order to ensure the normal operation of the lubrication system, it needs to be maintained and managed regularly. This includes regularly checking the oil level of the lubricating oil and adding lubricating oil in time to ensure the normal oil supply of the system. At the same time, the filter should be replaced regularly to ensure the cleanliness of the lubricating oil. It is also necessary to check the working status of the oil pump, oil pipe and distributor to prevent leakage, blockage and other problems. In addition, according to the use of the punch press and the working environment, the parameters of the lubrication system, such as the lubrication cycle and the supply of lubricating oil, should be reasonably adjusted to achieve the best lubrication effect. In short, the lubrication system of the open double-point high-precision punching machine is a complex and important system. Only by good maintenance and management can it give full play to its role and ensure the efficient and stable operation of the punching machine.